{"id":35103,"date":"2024-06-21T10:16:15","date_gmt":"2024-06-21T08:16:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vosgesinfo.fr\/saintdieinfo\/?p=35103"},"modified":"2024-06-21T10:16:15","modified_gmt":"2024-06-21T08:16:15","slug":"le-solstice-dete-dans-les-vosges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vosgesinfo.fr\/saintdieinfo\/2024\/06\/le-solstice-dete-dans-les-vosges\/","title":{"rendered":"Le solstice d’\u00e9t\u00e9 dans les Vosges"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"

(Photographie Jean-Micha\u00ebl Choserot)<\/p><\/div>\n

Ce vendredi pluvieux marque le premier jour de l’\u00e9t\u00e9 2024. Si la date du 21 juin est aujourd’hui associ\u00e9e \u00e0 la F\u00eate de la Musique, elle est \u00e9galement celle du solstice d’\u00e9t\u00e9, jour o\u00f9 le Soleil est le plus proche de la Terre. Aujourd’hui, le solstice d’\u00e9t\u00e9 donne lieu aux feux de la Saint-Jean. Comme nous l’explique Jean-Micha\u00ebl Choserot, pr\u00e9sident de l’association naturaliste et historienne BERIAN, le culte solaire est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 depuis bien longtemps dans les Vosges.<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Dans les Vosges, sur les sommets, \u00e9tait c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 le dieu Bel, ou Belenos, dieu celte du Soleil. Les historiens \u00e9mettent l’hypoth\u00e8se que ce dieu aurait d’ailleurs donn\u00e9 son nom \u00e0 nos fameux \u00ab\u00a0Ballons\u00a0\u00bb des Vosges, ces petits soleils vosgiens. Avec les invasions barbares de la fin de l’Antiquit\u00e9 fut aussi apport\u00e9e dans nos montagnes le culte de Sunna, la d\u00e9esse germanique du Soleil. Il \u00e9tait alors de coutume de faire tournoyer dans les airs ou faire rouler dans une pente un disque ou une roue enflamm\u00e9e, coutume qui r\u00e9appara\u00eet timidement dans nos contr\u00e9es et qui se fait toujours par exemple \u00e0 Sierck-les-Bains, en Moselle\u00a0\u00bb pr\u00e9cise Jean-Micha\u00ebl Choserot.<\/p>\n

Le pr\u00e9sident de BERIAN de pr\u00e9ciser que cette coutume existait encore le si\u00e8cle dernier dans les Vosges, \u00e0 Pouxeux et \u00e0 Rupt-sur-Moselle. \u00ab\u00a0Les jeunes gens du village construisaient une \u00e9norme roue garnie de paille. Le soir venu, ils la transportaient en haut de la montagne dite Mont de Fourche. Apr\u00e8s quoi ils enflammaient la roue, la faisait d\u00e9valer la pente \u00e0 grande vitesse afin que cette derni\u00e8re atteigne le fond de la vall\u00e9e et aille s’\u00e9teindre dans la Moselle.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

La D\u00e9odatie a donn\u00e9 lieu \u00e0 une l\u00e9gende en lien avec le solstice d’\u00e9t\u00e9, que Jean-Micha\u00ebl Choserot nous relate : \u00ab Un jour, dans le Val de Galil\u00e9e, selon les dires des anciens, le char de la d\u00e9esse Sunna qui transportait le soleil ploya sous sa charge, se brisa et ses d\u00e9bris chut\u00e8rent dans le massif de l’Ormont \u00e0 Saint-Di\u00e9. Heureusement, le soleil se trouvait sur sa lanc\u00e9e et peut, depuis, tourner dans le ciel sans l’aide du chariot dont il nous reste aujourd’hui de ses 2 \u00ab ridelles \u00bb. \u00bb<\/p>\n

Quant aux nombreuses petites cupules que l’on peut retrouver sur les terres des hautes limites vosgiennes, le pr\u00e9sident de BERIAN indique qu’elles correspondent \u00ab\u00a0\u00e0 des traces de modestes infrastructures en bois, qui servaient vraisemblablement \u00e0 calculer la course du Soleil. Si celles-ci datent en majorit\u00e9 du n\u00e9olithique jusqu’\u00e0 l’\u00e9poque celtique, de nombreuses autres nous indiquent que cette pratique, bien qu’en diminution, fut vraisemblablement encore utilis\u00e9e apr\u00e8s le Moyen-\u00c2ge.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Pour en savoir plus sur BERIAN et ses actions : https:\/\/berian.jimdosite.com\/<\/a>. Pour lire les articles de la biblioth\u00e8que num\u00e9rique de l\u2019association : https:\/\/berianasso.wordpress.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ce vendredi pluvieux marque le premier jour de l’\u00e9t\u00e9 2024. Si la date du 21 juin est aujourd’hui associ\u00e9e \u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":35104,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[460,18],"tags":[3010,3616,6552,6553],"class_list":["post-35103","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-vosges","tag-berian","tag-jean-michael-choserot","tag-solstice-dete","tag-solstice-dete-dans-les-vosges"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe solstice d'\u00e9t\u00e9 dans les Vosges - Saint Die Info<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vosgesinfo.fr\/saintdieinfo\/?p=35103\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Le solstice d'\u00e9t\u00e9 dans les Vosges - Saint Die Info\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Ce vendredi pluvieux marque le premier jour de l’\u00e9t\u00e9 2024. 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